What are the different types of weight loss surgeries?
Have you ever looked up ‘bariatric doctor near me’ on your phone after struggling with weight issues? Well, you are not alone. It is much easier in this day and age to get unhealthy but tasty food and spend the entire day sitting in front of the screen. These two phenomena combine to create an epidemic that spreads across the world by convenience- obesity. It lowers life expectancy by 5 to 20 years.
Achieving healthy weight reduction does not need a “diet” or “programme,” but rather a lifestyle that includes good eating habits, frequent physical exercise, and stress management. Medications used to treat other diseases may also make losing weight more difficult. Consult one of our specialist doctors if you are worried about your weight or have concerns about your medicines.
It’s normal to desire to lose weight rapidly when you’re attempting to do so. People who lose weight gradually and steadily are more likely to keep it off.
Once you’ve reached a healthy weight, you can rely on proper food and physical exercise to help you stay healthy in the long run. Even a little weight loss of 5% to 10% of your total body weight is likely to result in health advantages such as lower blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels.
So, even if the ultimate aim appears daunting, consider it a journey rather than a destination. You will develop new food and physical activity habits that will assist you in leading a healthy lifestyle. These practices will assist you in maintaining your weight reduction over time.
However, a lot of people have trouble using traditional methods to lose weight. Many diseases can make it so that losing weight via diet and exercise is impossible. For such individuals, weight loss surgery can be a great help.
WHAT IT MEANS
Before we look at weight loss surgery options, we must understand them. Bariatric and metabolic surgery are other terms for weight loss surgery. Various phrases are used to indicate the influence of these surgeries on patients’ weight and metabolism health (breakdown of food into energy).
ADVANTAGES
Aside from treating obesity, these procedures are also quite helpful in treating diabetes, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and high cholesterol, among many other ailments. These surgeries can also help to avoid future health issues. Patients with obesity who opt to undertake therapy can have a higher quality of life and a longer lifespan due to the advantages.
Today’s metabolic and bariatric surgeries have been perfected over many decades and are among the most thoroughly researched therapies in contemporary medicine. They are carried out using tiny incisions and with minimally invasive surgical procedures (laparoscopic and robotic surgery). These innovations provide patients with a better overall experience, including less pain, fewer problems, shorter hospital stays, and speedier recovery. These procedures are exceedingly safe, with lower complication rates than typical procedures including gallbladder removal, hysterectomy, and hip replacement.
Multiple expert surveys, research and tests have proved the value of weight loss surgery. Surgery beats conservative therapy in terms of weight loss and remission of obesity-related diseases . It can reduce the long-term death rates of obesity by up to 40%. The absolute risk reduction was 1.3%; in an American analysis of patients followed for seven years it was 1.4%.
AIM
All your weight loss surgery options have a single purpose in common- to alter the stomach and intestines in order to cure obesity and associated disorders. The surgeries may shrink the stomach and bypass a part of the intestine. This causes less food consumption and affects how the body absorbs food for energy, resulting in less hunger and more fullness. These treatments boost the body’s capacity to maintain a healthy weight.
TYPES OF BARIATRIC SURGERY
If you’re looking for Bariatric Surgery in Ahmedabad, we are the answer. The following are the many types of bariatric procedures accessible to those who are candidates for weight-loss surgery. Each method has its own set of advantages, disadvantages, and dangers to consider.
Sleeve Gastrectomy
The most common weight loss surgery option is this. The Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy, sometimes known as the “sleeve,” involves removing around 80% of the stomach. The stomach that remains is the size and shape of a banana with an initial filling volume of less than 100 ml.
HOW IT WORKS
The stomach is separated from the organs that surround it. Surgical staplers remove 80% of the stomach, shrinking it significantly.
The smaller stomach stores less food and fluids, allowing you to consume less food and therefore fewer calories. The procedure affects metabolism by cutting the stomach region that generates the majority of the “hunger hormone.” It reduces appetite, enhances fullness, and assists the body to achieve and maintain a healthy weight while also controlling blood sugar levels. The operation’s simplicity makes it extremely safe, as it avoids the risks associated with small intestinal surgery.
Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB)
The Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, sometimes known as the “gastric bypass,” is a usual procedure that is highly helpful in treating obesity and obesity-related disorders. This approach involves severing the upper section of the stomach to create an egg-sized pouch. The small intestine is also sliced and attached to the stomach pouch by the surgeon.
Following this process, meals will be absorbed straight into the lower intestine. By omitting a portion of the digestive tract, the body absorbs fewer calories, thus contributing to weight reduction.
HOW IT WORKS
This process helps you lose weight in two ways:
Restriction:
The top and bottom portions of the stomach are separated by your expert surgeon. The top part or “pouch” is joined to a short intestinal limb known as the “Rouxlimb.” The new stomach pouch limits the quantity of food you may consume, causing you to feel full after only a limited amount.
Mal-Absorption:
After creating the smaller pouch, the surgeon reroutes your digestive system to skip the greater section of your stomach and a portion of your small intestine. As a result of the bypass, you absorb less calories and nutrients from your diet.
Adjustable Gastric Band (AGB)
AGB is a weight loss procedure in which an adjustable silicone band is wrapped around the top region of the stomach, decreasing food intake. Depending on the patient’s demands, bariatric surgeons at Ansh Obecure execute adjustable gastric banding as a minimally invasive or conventional operation.
HOW IT WORKS
AGB divides the stomach into two halves. The band is wrapped around the top section of the stomach by your surgeon. This ring limits the quantity of food you can eat. The stomach’s smaller region, positioned above the band, has a capacity of around one tablespoon.
The band is connected to a port under your abdomen muscles via a plastic tube. The port is accessed by your surgeon using a needle loaded with saline, or sterile salt water. The band tightens as saline is delivered into the port, limiting your food intake. When the saline is withdrawn, the band expands, causing you to consume more food. Depending on your weight loss objectives, the surgeon will modify the amount of saline implanted or withdrawn.
Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch (BPD/DS)
A biliopancreatic diversion with a duodenal switch (BPD/DS) is a rare weight-loss operation that consists of two primary phases. In most cases, BPD/DS is performed as a single treatment; however, in rare cases, the procedure may be conducted as two consecutive procedures – sleeve gastrectomy followed by intestinal bypass after weight reduction has commenced.
While a BPD/DS is quite successful, it comes with additional dangers, such as starvation and vitamin shortages. This technique is often suggested for persons with a BMI of more than 50.
HOW IT WORKS
The first phase is a sleeve gastrectomy, which removes around 80% of the stomach, leaving a smaller tube-shaped stomach, similar to a banana. The valve that allows food to enter the small intestine remains, as does a short piece of the small intestine that ordinarily links to the stomach (duodenum).
The second step connects the end of the intestine to the duodenum near the stomach, bypassing the remainder of the intestine. A BPD/DS both restricts how much you may consume and lowers nutritional absorption, particularly protein and fat absorption.
Gastric balloon
Another weight loss surgery option is a non-surgical, reversible outpatient surgery that is carried done under minimal anaesthesia.
HOW IT WORKS
A deflated balloon is placed in the stomach using a tiny tube (gastroscopy) inserted through the throat. When everything is in place, the doctor inflates the balloon with saline solution.
Vagal blockade
The vagal blockade, or vBloc, is a minimally invasive technique performed under laparoscopy and general anaesthesia. The vagus nerve is used to suppress hunger impulses between the stomach and the brain.
HOW IT WORKS
Three to five incisions are made beneath the skin near the ribs to insert a device. For a specified number of hours each day, this device sends intermittent electrical pulses with low energy and high frequency to the intra-abdominal vagal trunks.
While all surgeries include some risk, bariatric procedures conducted at Ansh Obecure’s facilities are safe and have a minimal risk of complications. A team-based approach is required for successful bariatric surgery, which includes your surgeon, dietician, psychologist, nurse case manager, and obesity medicine expert who will focus on guiding you through each stage of the process. You will fare better if they continue to eat healthily, exercise regularly, maintain their appointments with obesity medicine experts, and take vitamins and minerals as directed.
So, put all your worries aside and come in for a visit to Ansh Obecure for Bariatric Surgery in Ahmedabad. Our bariatric care team will help you succeed and maintain a permanently healthy lifestyle, including dietary adjustments and frequent physical exercise. Always remember, you are not fighting alone. Let us fight alongside you.
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